A salvage excavation was conducted in December 1999 in the industrial area of Azor (B-141/99
*; map ref. NIG 1815/6589; OIG 1315/1589) after several tombs were damaged while the main road was widened. The excavation, on behalf of the Zinman Institute of Archaeology of the University of Haifa, was directed by A. Romano.
A pit excavated in the kurkar bedrock (L100; 3.2 ×
7.9 m, max. depth 2.2 m) contained burial remains. At the bottom of the pit’s western side were three hewn burial cavities (Fig. 1:3–5). In the eastern wall of the pit, which had no signs of quarrying or construction, a skeleton was discovered, in situ, at a depth of 0.3 m below surface (Fig. 1:1). Remains of a rock-cut partition (W101) were exposed in the southern section, at a depth of c. 2 m below surface; east of W101 a skull in a layer of brown soil, in situ, was found. To the south, along the continuation of the partition-wall line, the end of a vaulted niche that could be part of a rock-cut, vaulted burial chamber was uncovered. The burial cavities and the niche were covered over with sand and not excavated. Non-diagnostic potsherds and a lamp fragment, dating to the Byzantine period, were recovered from the excavation.