121
2009
 Journal 121


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Yavne Yam
Final Report

 Edna Ayash  and Amir Ganor 
12/7/2009


1. The pithos, in situ.  


2. The pithos.  



 

During December 2002, a salvage excavation was conducted at Yavne Yam (Permit No. A-3870; map ref. NIG 1713/6478; OIG 1213/1478), following the discovery of a jar by H. Yihye (antiquities trustee), who alerted the inspetors of the IAA Unit for the Prevention of Antiquities Robbery. The excavation, on behalf of the Israel Antiquities Authority, was directed by E. Ayash and A. Ganor, with the assistance of A. Klein and A. Hofesh, Y. Bukengolts (pottery restoration), C. Amit (photography) and N. Ze’evi (drawing of finds).
A dolium-type pithos that was embedded in an ancient settlement layer on the beach, at the foot of the western section of Yavne Yam, was removed (Fig. 1). A layer of plastered soil, which was probably the floor of a building, was discerned around mid-height of the pithos. It was preserved in its entirety (diam. 1 m, height 1.2 m; Fig. 2) and it has a flat thickened rim, bearing a stamped impression of the letter M (Fig. 3), two handles and a decoration of a wavy combed design between the rim and the top of the handle. The orange-brown fabric contains small white inclusions and is well fired. The pithos is dated to the Byzantine period.
These pithoi were used to store liquids and dry products; similar ones were discovered in recent years on the Palmahim beach, now on display in the Palmahim Museum.


To view the figures, click on the figure caption



   1. The pithos, in situ.


   2. The pithos.


   3. The pithos’ rim.

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